Vego Garden

Spring Vegetable Gardening 101: What to Grow

As the frost of winter fades and the warmth of spring begins to return, it’s time to dive into the delightful world of spring vegetable gardening. Whether you’re a pro or just dipping your toes into garden soil, spring is an exciting time to start planting. Let’s explore some of the best vegetables to grow in your spring garden, along with a few tricks to help you succeed.

Spring is the perfect season to plant cool-season vegetables. These crops thrive in the cooler climate of early spring and can often be harvested before the summer heat kicks in. And there’s something incredibly gratifying about watching fresh greens thrive after a long winter hiatus.

Top Vegetables to Grow This Spring

1. Lettuce

Lettuce is, without a doubt, the staple of spring gardens. It germinates quickly and can be harvested in as little as 30 days. Varieties like Romaine or Butterhead lettuce are great options for seed starting. Try interplanting different types for a colorful salad mix. Don’t forget to keep them hydrated and shaded during the warmer days to prevent bolting!

2. Spinach

Spinach is another fantastic leafy green that’s packed with nutrients and grows well in cooler weather. Plant early for a nice spring harvest, or sow seeds every few weeks for a continuous supply of greens. The key to success is to keep the soil moist and provide shade as the temperatures rise.

Spring Vegetable Gardening 101: What to Grow

3. Peas

A delightful addition to any spring garden, peas are easy and fun to grow. They are climbing plants, which makes them ideal for vertical gardens. Plant them early in spring, and you’ll enjoy sweet, tasty pods that are perfect as a snack or adding to dishes.

4. Carrots

While growing carrots requires more patience, the payoff is worth it. They can take between 60 to 80 days to mature, but planting them early will ensure a sweet harvest before the summer heat. Try varieties like Nantes or Purple Haze to add a colorful crunch to your meals.

5. Radishes

Radishes are a good bet if you’re looking for a fast-growing crop. They can grow from seed to harvest in as fast as three weeks! They’re perfect for interplanting with slower-growing vegetables, helping to maximize your garden space. Try planting varieties like Cherry Belle for a healthy and crunchy treat.

6. Broccoli

The cool climate of spring offers ideal conditions to grow broccoli and to provide a bountiful harvest. You can start seeds indoors or sow them directly in your garden bed. Keep an eye out for pests like aphids that can wreak havoc to your plants. Spray some neem oil to keep them at bay.

7. Swiss Chard

With their vibrant stems, Swiss chards are not only beautiful but also incredibly versatile in the kitchen. They are hardy greens that can tolerate quite a bit of heat and are a great option for spring and early summer planting. Plus, their leaves can be harvested continuously, providing fresh greens for weeks at a time. 

Tips for Success

Begin with well-drained soil enriched with compost. This will provide your plants with sufficient nutrients they need to thrive. Some crops can be sown as soon as the soil can be worked, while others might need to wait until the last frost has passed. Consistent watering is key to a successful and productive spring garden as your seeds germinate. Water deeply but infrequently to encourage strong root growth.

Remember to watch out for pests and diseases. Companion planting (like planting certain flowers with your vegetables) can help deter unwanted company, and succession planting techniques like sowing lettuce, radishes, or spinach every few weeks will encourage a steady harvest. 

Spring vegetable gardening is a rewarding endeavor that brings a supply of fresh produce to your table. Choose the right crops and follow basic gardening principles, and you will be on your way to creating a lush and productive garden. So grab your seeds, and let’s get planting this season.